Concrete Patio Cost Calculator

A concrete patio cost calculator adds concrete (cubic yards × price) to $6/sq ft finishing labor: a 12 × 12 ft, 4 in patio costs about $1,131.

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Area = length x width. Coverage tells you how much concrete patio cost that area needs.

How much does a concrete patio cost?

This concrete patio cost calculator adds two numbers: the concrete, priced as cubic yards × price per yard, and the finishing labor, priced as area × $6 per square foot. The formula is total = (length × width × depth in ft ÷ 27 × price per yd³) + (length × width × $6). A 12 × 12 ft patio at 4 inches thick costs $266.67 in concrete plus $864 in labor, about $1,131 in all.

Enter the length and width in feet, the slab thickness in inches, and your ready-mix price per cubic yard. The result shows the cubic yards and the total estimated cost.

How the formula works

  1. Area = length × width, in square feet.
  2. Cubic yards = area × (depth in inches ÷ 12) ÷ 27.
  3. Concrete cost = cubic yards × your price per yard.
  4. Labor cost = area × $6 per square foot for a broom finish.
  5. Total = concrete cost + labor cost.

Notice what drives each line. Thickness changes only the concrete. Area changes both. That is why labor is usually the bigger number on a patio.

Worked examples

  1. Default: 12 ft × 12 ft × 4 in, $150/yd³
  • Area: 12 × 12 = 144 sq ft
  • Cubic yards: 144 × 0.333 ÷ 27 = 1.78 yd³
  • Concrete: 1.78 × $150 = $266.67
  • Labor: 144 × $6 = $864.00
  • Total: $1,130.67
  1. Larger patio: 16 ft × 20 ft × 4 in, $150/yd³
  • Area: 16 × 20 = 320 sq ft
  • Cubic yards: 320 × 0.333 ÷ 27 = 3.95 yd³
  • Concrete: 3.95 × $150 = $592.59
  • Labor: 320 × $6 = $1,920.00
  • Total: $2,512.59

The concrete figure has no waste added. Ready-mix is ordered in quarter or half-yard steps, so in practice you would order about 4.25 yd³ for example 2.

Cost by patio size at the default rates

Patio size Area Cubic yards (4 in) Concrete Labor Total
6 × 6 ft 36 sq ft 0.44 $66.67 $216 $282.67
10 × 10 ft 100 sq ft 1.23 $185.19 $600 $785.19
12 × 12 ft 144 sq ft 1.78 $266.67 $864 $1,130.67
16 × 20 ft 320 sq ft 3.95 $592.59 $1,920 $2,512.59
20 × 20 ft 400 sq ft 4.94 $740.74 $2,400 $3,140.74
24 × 24 ft 576 sq ft 7.11 $1,066.67 $3,456 $4,522.67

Items to add to your budget

Item Why it matters
Excavation and haul-off Room for 4 in of base plus 4 in of slab
Gravel base A compacted 4 in layer stops settling and cracking
Forms and stakes Set the height and slope of the edges
Reinforcement Wire mesh, rebar, or fiber, depending on soil and use
Control joints Cut or tooled to guide cracks into straight lines
Sealer Optional, helps against stains and freeze-thaw damage

Price the base stone with the gravel base calculator.

How to measure your patio

  • Mark the outline with stakes and string, then measure length and width in feet.
  • Split an L-shape into two rectangles. Run each one and add the totals.
  • For a curved edge, use the longest length and an average width.
  • Plan a gentle slope away from the house for drainage. It does not change the volume much, but it affects form setting.

Common mistakes

  • Forgetting the base. Concrete poured on bare soil is more likely to settle and crack.
  • Comparing quotes that cover different work. Ask whether demolition, base, and reinforcement are included.
  • Rounding the order down. A short load mid-pour leaves a cold joint.
  • Pouring right against the house. Use an isolation joint where the patio meets the foundation.

Compare other patio options

For volume only, use the concrete patio calculator. For a decorative finish, see the stamped concrete cost calculator. Weighing pavers instead? The paver patio cost calculator prices the same footprint.

Estimates only. Local ready-mix prices and labor rates vary. Get written quotes before you budget.

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Frequently asked questions

How much does a 12x12 concrete patio cost?

With this calculator's defaults, a 12 × 12 ft patio 4 inches thick uses 1.78 cubic yards. At $150 per yard that is $266.67 of concrete, plus 144 sq ft × $6 = $864 of finishing labor, for $1,130.67 total. Change the price per yard to your local ready-mix quote.

What finish does this estimate assume?

A plain broom finish, the most common and least expensive patio surface. The labor rate is fixed at $6 per sq ft for that finish. Stamped, colored, or exposed-aggregate finishes cost more; the stamped concrete cost calculator uses a higher labor rate for that comparison.

What's excluded from this patio estimate?

Digging out and grading, the gravel base, form boards, rebar or wire mesh, control-joint cutting, sealer, permits, and any pump or short-load fees. The total is concrete plus finishing labor only, so add those items from your quotes.

What depth should a patio slab be?

4 inches is standard for foot traffic and patio furniture. Go to 5 or 6 inches under a hot tub, outdoor kitchen, or anything a vehicle might drive on. Depth only changes the concrete line here: a 12 × 12 patio at 5 inches costs $1,197.33 instead of $1,130.67.

Does patio size affect the cost per square foot?

In real bids, yes. Small patios carry the same trip charge and setup as large ones, so the price per square foot rises as size drops, and small ready-mix loads often carry a short-load fee. This calculator uses flat rates, so treat its numbers for very small patios as a floor.

Estimates only. Verify quantities with your supplier before purchasing.